Agricultural Holdings Act (AHA) Succession Rule Changes
Jeremy Dawson
May, 14 2026Key Changes to Succession on Death and/or Retirement to AHA Tenancy
From 1 September 2024, significant changes to Agricultural Holdings Act (AHA) succession rules came into force, following reforms mandated by the Agriculture Act 2020. These updates represent the most substantial shift in AHA succession law in decades and are designed to better reflect the realities of modern farming businesses.
The reforms simplify eligibility, remove outdated barriers to succession, and introduce a clearer, more transparent assessment of applicants. Both AHA tenants planning for retirement and landlords assessing succession claims should understand how these changes affect their rights and obligations.
Commercial Unit Test Abolished
Applicants are no longer disqualified for occupying other land.
New Suitability Test
The suitability test has been rewritten to reflect modern farming realities. Instead of a broad, subjective assessment, the Tribunal must now consider specific factors relating to the applicant’s skills, business competence, and financial capability.
Key elements now assessed:
- Agricultural skills and knowledge – practical experience, training, qualifications
- Business competence – ability to plan, budget, manage risk, and run a viable enterprise
- Financial capability – access to capital, financial resilience, ability to meet rent and repair obligations
- Environmental and stewardship awareness – understanding of modern environmental requirements and schemes
Why this matters: The new test is more transparent and better aligned with how farms operate today. It rewards applicants who can demonstrate a clear plan for running the holding sustainably and commercially.
Example: A daughter who has managed the farm accounts, completed BASIS training, and prepared a five-year business plan is likely to meet the new suitability threshold.
Streamlined Eligibility Test
Now based solely on relationship and livelihood.
What this means in practice:
- The focus is on whether the applicant has genuinely been involved in and dependent on the holding.
- Evidence such as tax returns, work records, and proof of housing tied to the farm becomes central.
- The rules are now more consistent and predictable for both landlords and tenants.
Example: A successor who previously farmed a second holding (which would have failed the old commercial unit test) may now qualify.
Comparison: Pre-2024 vs Post-2024 Rules

If you are a Tenant considering retiring or Landlord who has received notice from a Tenants and need advice, Ceres Property is here to help. Our experts can provide tailored guidance to support you through the process.
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For professional advice on AHA succession planning, eligibility assessments, or Tribunal proceedings, please get in touch.
Anna Loweth
Partner
07599 110034
anna.loweth@ceresproperty.co.uk
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